Still More on Subnet Masks...
Some possible subnet masks
Remember that the subnet mask has to have a series of "1's" followed
by a series of zeroes, to clearly delineate the network part of
the address from the node part of the address. Only the following
numbers are appropriate for subnet masks: 0, 128, 192, 224, 240,
248, 252, 255.
Let's look at how these would work for subdividing a Class C address:
- 128 as in 255.255.255.128 or
11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
- 192 as in 255.255.255.192 or
11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000
- 224 as in 255.255.255.224 or
11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
- 240 as in 255.255.255.240 or
11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
- 248 as in 255.255.255.248 or
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000
- 252 as in 255.255.255.252 or
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
- but not 255.255.255.254 (11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110)...why?
Quiz!
Which two devices are on the same subnet?
- 92.192.192.1 w/mask 255.255.255.0
- 92.192.192.2 w/mask 255.0.0.0
- 92.192.193.2 w/mask 255.255.255.0
- 92.192.192.128 w/mask 255.255.255.0
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