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updated:
08/11/97


Still More on Subnet Masks...

Some possible subnet masks
Remember that the subnet mask has to have a series of "1's" followed by a series of zeroes, to clearly delineate the network part of the address from the node part of the address. Only the following numbers are appropriate for subnet masks: 0, 128, 192, 224, 240, 248, 252, 255.

Let's look at how these would work for subdividing a Class C address:

  • 128 as in 255.255.255.128 or
    11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000

  • 192 as in 255.255.255.192 or
    11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

  • 224 as in 255.255.255.224 or
    11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000

  • 240 as in 255.255.255.240 or
    11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000

  • 248 as in 255.255.255.248 or
    11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000

  • 252 as in 255.255.255.252 or
    11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

  • but not 255.255.255.254 (11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110)...why?

Quiz!
Which two devices are on the same subnet?

  1. 92.192.192.1 w/mask 255.255.255.0
  2. 92.192.192.2 w/mask 255.0.0.0
  3. 92.192.193.2 w/mask 255.255.255.0
  4. 92.192.192.128 w/mask 255.255.255.0


Here's Why...



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